KANAE
215Haiku 俳句

行く春や鳥啼き魚の目は泪

Yuku haru ya tori naki uo no me wa namida

“Departing spring — birds cry, and there are tears in the eyes of fish.”

Attributed to Matsuo Bashō · Edo

The meaning

At the moment of leaving, everything seems to mourn the departure. Farewells tint the whole world; the poem accepts it without shame — attachment is human.

At the origin

Composed at the start of Bashō's great journey north (1689).

The characters

  1. 行く yukudeparting
  2. 春 haruspring
  3. や yacutting word
  4. 鳥
  5. 啼き
  6. 魚
  7. の
  8. 目
  9. は
  10. 泪

The complete word-by-word reading, in KANAE.

Particle“And” of an open list: among others. In a haiku it is the cut — a silence that parts the verse.

In practice

At the next farewell, make room for the feeling: it honors what was.

Themes

In the collections · Haru

Similar proverbs

Related expressions

See also